Across London today there is another protest on the M1 at Brent Cross in North London, one of the capital's busiest junctions
An angry motorist attempts to drag a protester off the road during the demonstration on the M1 in North London today
Activists on the M1 in North London are arrested and put on a bus commandeered by police, which was stuck this morning
A motorist takes matters into his own hands as he attempts to drag a protester off the road on M1 in North London today
Protesters are arrested and put on a bus commandeered by police, which was stuck in the traffic during the M1 chaos today
An angry motorist attempts to drag a protester off the road during the demonstration on the M1 in North London today
Later on the group returned to the M25 today - for the ninth day - and blocked junction 25 for Waltham Cross in Hertfordshire
'They do not give the police additional powers, they already have power to use reasonable force to prevent commission of offence, eg obstructing the highway.
Insulate Britain: Timeline of M25 chaos that spilled on to the M1 and Dover
September 13 - 78 Insulate Britain protesters are arrested after blocking junctions 3, 6, 14, 20 and 31 of the M25
September 15 - More than 50 protesters are arrested after targeting junctions 1, 8, 9 and 23 of the M25.
September 17 - 48 protesters are arrested after targeting junctions 3, 9 and 28 of the M25, as well as the M3
September 20 - 29 protesters are arrested after blocking the M25 at junctions 4 and 18, as well as the A1
September 21 - Protesters risk death by running into moving traffic to block the main carriageway near Junction 10. Some 38 arrests are made. National Highways obtains an injunction against further protests on the M25
September 22 - Protesters burn copies of the injunction outside the Home Office, blocking the road outside the ministry. No arrests are made
September 24 - 39 protesters are arrested after blocking roads at three locations in Dover. They are all released under investigation. National Highways obtains a second injunction covering Dover
September 27 - 53 protesters are arrested for blocking a slip road at Junction 14 of the M25. They are all released under investigation.
September 28 - National Highways says it is taking 'legal advice' over how to enforce its injunction
September 29 - 27 protesters are arrested for blocking a roundabout at Junction 3 of the M25 on two separate occasions
September 30 - Protesters return to junction 30 at Thurrock in Essex, and nine are arrested
October 1: The group block the M4 at junction 3, the M1 at junction 1 and M25 at junction 25. Some 39 arrests'What these injunctions do is give the highways agency the ability to apply for the court to find anyone in breach of the court orders in contempt. This increases the risk to protesters of prison but makes no difference immediately. It takes months to apply for contempt
'I am dubious that the court could lawfully order that no protest take place on any road in the south of England but we shall see.'
It emerged last night that Ministers had given orders to seek sweeping new legal moves against the eco-activists, in the form of a tougher and far more wide-ranging injunction.
Miss Patel has also instructed police chiefs to look at charging protesters with road traffic offences such as 'causing danger to road users' that could see them imprisoned for up to seven years.
Such a lengthy jail term would place convicted protesters in jeopardy of losing their livelihoods and their homes.
In a significant development last night, sources confirmed officials will seek a so-called 'contra mundum injunction', which will apply to anyone who breaches its terms by blocking roads, rather than against specific, named Insulate Britain activists.
In theory, this should make it easier for National Highways to ask police and the courts to enforce action against protesters for contempt of court.
An interim injunction, granted by the High Court against individual protesters last week, has failed to stop the road blocks.
Yesterday the activists barred drivers from part of the M25 for an eighth day, causing long queues of traffic.
Insulate Britain protesters glued their hands to the ground at junction 30 at Thurrock in Essex at around 8am.
Essex Police said all lanes were open again shortly after 10am.
Nine people were arrested on suspicion of obstructing a highway and were being held in custody last night.
The group admitted that its actions are in breach of the existing injunction, which means they could be found to be in contempt of court, which carries a maximum penalty of two years in prison or an unlimited fine.
But last night no firm action appeared to have been taken to enforce the first injunction, which was obtained by National Highways at the High Court last Tuesday.
Amid reports of conflict between the Home Office and the DfT last night, sources said Miss Patel was aghast at the length of time being taken to deal with the crisis by the DfT's highways agency.
Insulate Britain activists block a motorway junction on the M4 near Heathrow Airport in West London this morning
Police officers try to free an Insulate Britain activist blocking the M4 motorway junction near Heathrow Airport today
Insulate Britain activists block motorists at a junction of the M4 in West London near Heathrow Airport this morning
A police officer applies a solution onto the glued hand of an Insulate Britain activist blocking the M4 in West London today
Insulate Britain activists block the M4 motorway junction near Heathrow Airport in London this morning
Insulate Britain activists block the M4 motorway junction near Heathrow Airport in West London this morning
A police officer applies a solution on the glued hands of an Insulate Britain activist sat on the M4 in West London today
Insulate Britain activists block the M4 motorway junction near Heathrow Airport in West London this morning
Insulate Britain activists block a motorway junction on the M4 near Heathrow Airport in London this morning
Police officers detain Insulate Britain activists blocking the motorway junction on the M4 near Heathrow Airport today
A police officer applies a solution onto the glued hands of an Insulate Britain activist blocking the M4 in West London today
Officers dragged the protesters to the side of the road on the M4 today. Many have been arrested at least half a dozen times
'The real problem is with National Highways,' one source said. 'Priti is concerned that it has been very slow in responding. It has just not been quick enough.'
Arrested for a SIXTH time after being repeatedly let go: Eco-hypocrite property tycoon among repeated offenders laughing at the law
Joshua Smith has now been arrested six times. He was branded a hypocrite after it emerged he owned a multi-million pound property empire - but the homes had poor insulation, an issue at the heart of the group's agenda.
The 28-year-old is heir to a £2million property empire and also has a seven-figure portfolio of his own. However, at least six homes owned by his Oldham-based company have efficiency ratings of E or F, according to the Sun.
This means the properties boast little or no insulation and also produce large quantities of extra carbon dioxide. Smith was pictured being held by police by the M25 yesterday before being led off in a police van.
Reverend Hewes, who once sewed up his lips in protest at the influence of media mogul Rupert Murdoch, was part of the mob blocking the M25 earlier this week despite already being arrested numerous times.
The activist has 'permission to officiate' in the Diocese of Oxford although he does not have a parish.
Asked about Rev Hewes last week, a spokesman for the diocese said: 'The actions of Rev Hewes and others, while arguably well-intentioned, have frustrated many people and we're unclear how the actions have been productive in encouraging the urgent change required.'
Rev Hewes, a retired dentist, previously said the Bishop of Dorchester, Gavin Collins, who comes under the Diocese of Oxford, had told him 'he does support issues regarding climate change and the environment but not about breaking the law'.The proposal for a contra mundum injunction – Latin for 'against the world' – is believed to have come from former Solicitor General Michael Ellis QC, who was appointed Paymaster General in Boris Johnson's reshuffle last month.
Proposals for the measure are being drawn up and will be put to a High Court judge within days, the Mail understands.
Yesterday deputy Metropolitan Police commissioner Sir Stephen House described the protests as 'lunacy' and said he feared officers' lives are at risk dealing with the demonstrations.
'The most recent one I saw had officers running between articulated lorries that were moving on the main carriageway of the M25,' he told the London Assembly.
Police forces have improved in their response to the protests, sometimes managing to reopen carriageways within an hour.
National Highways – previously Highways England – and its bosses at the DfT, however, have failed to respond convincingly to a crisis about to enter its fourth week.
When first asked about how they would enforce the injunction after it was flouted on Monday, National Highways wrongly said that this was an 'enforcement matter' for the police.
However, a day later the agency said it was 'taking legal advice' after realising it was up to them to haul the protesters to the High Court for potential imprisonment or a fine.
On Wednesday the injunction was breached twice more, when protesters blocked junction 3 of the M25 on two occasions.
National Highways said it was 'working with the police to establish names of the protesters and if they have been previously arrested', despite their identities being widely reported.
Simultaneously, the DfT claimed it could not 'comment on the specifics around ongoing legal matters', despite contempt of court proceedings being public.
By Wednesday evening, however, the DfT said it was 'already knocking on doors and serving papers to offenders who will be sent to court and could face fines or prison'.
But it failed to reveal how many of the activists had actually been served with legal papers, despite repeated requests to clarify the situation.
Yesterday a spokesman for the judiciary said the High Court had not yet received any notification that the Government had begun proceedings against any of the protesters involved.
A further High Court hearing is scheduled for Tuesday.
Hugh Bladon, from the Alliance of British Drivers, said: 'What we need now is firm action from the police before someone gets killed. They've made their point, now go away and get this country working properly. They're bang on about insulating houses though.
'They need to let this country get back to living normally. They need to be seen by the courts, and they need to be dealt with - you can't allow this to go on.'
The protest group is calling on the Government to insulate all UK homes by 2030 to cut carbon emissions.
Some glued their hands to the M4 today to make it harder for police to clear them as queues built up this morning
A protester is searched after being put in handcuffs by a Metropolitan Police officer on the M4 in West London today
A police officer applies a solution onto the glued hand of an Insulate Britain activist on the M4 in West London today
One driver pleads with the protesters to move on the M4 this morning, but the two women explain they are staying put
Insulate Britain activists block a motorway junction near Heathrow Airport in West London this morning
Insulate Britain activists block a motorway junction near Heathrow Airport today as they glue their hands together
An Insulate Britain spokesman said: 'We are raising the tempo this week as, despite the urgency of the situation, there has been no meaningful response from the Government to our demands.
'We are deeply concerned that with rising fuel bills and not enough action on insulation, there will be further unnecessary suffering and deaths among the most vulnerable this winter.
'It's not just cold and hungry Britain, it's billions of pounds wasted on fuel costs for everyone.
'Failing to help hardworking families, failing to stop poverty fuel deaths, failing to protect the country we love from the biggest threat it has ever faced. We need our Government to keep us safe. Boris, get on with the job.'
Essex Police thanked drivers for their patience and understanding during the latest protests.
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