Nicola Sturgeon DID mislead MSPs, SECOND inquiry finds: Report doubts her 'hard to believe' testimony and says Salmond's witnesses contradict claim she 'forgot' key meeting - while blasting Scottish government for keeping reams of evidence secret

  • A cross-party Holyrood committee has concluded that Nicola Sturgeon misled it over Alex Salmond case 
  • A separate inquiry by James Hamilton QC cleared Ms Sturgeon yesterday of breaching the ministerial code
  • The Court of Sessions previously ruled that the Scottish Government's handling of complaints was unlawful
  • Mr Salmond was awarded over £500,000 for the bungled handling and later cleared of allegations by a trial A cross-party committee today found Nicola Sturgeon did mislead Parliament as it delivered a damning assessment of the handling of the Alex Salmond row.   

    The Holyrood committee criticised the First Minister saying regardless of her denials, she seemed to have given Mr Salmond the impression she would intervene in his case. 

    The MSPs said witnesses supported Mr Salmond's account of a meeting she initially 'failed to recollect' in March 2018, and they swiped it was 'hard to believe' she had 'no knowledge of any concerns about inappropriate behaviour on the part of Mr Salmond prior to November 2017'.

    'If she did have such knowledge, then she should have acted upon it,' the report said. 'If she did have such knowledge, then she has misled the committee.'

    The committee also delivered a bruising assessment of the Scottish government's 'unacceptable' obstruction of access to crucial material including legal advice. 

    The conclusions emerged as the Tories vowed to push ahead with a confidence vote tonight saying Ms Sturgeon must quit - although they look doomed to lose as the SNP close ranks. 

    But the findings are in contrast to the verdict of a separate report yesterday, when James Hamilton QC cleared Ms Sturgeon of breaking the ministerial code - despite concluding her account was 'incomplete'. 

    The committee split down party lines, with the four SNP members objecting to key findings, but crucially the nationalists' usual allies the Greens choosing to side with the opposition.

    In one key paragraph, the report brands part of Ms Sturgeon's evidence about a meeting with Mr Salmond on April 2, 2018 'an inaccurate account of what happened'. He says that the First Minister suggested she was ready to step in over the handling of complaints against him.

    'Taking account of the competing versions of events, the Committee believes that she did in fact leave Mr Salmond with the impression that she would, if necessary, intervene,' the MSPs concluded.

    'This was corroborated by (Mr Salmond's lawyer) Duncan Hamilton who was also at the meeting. Her written evidence is therefore an inaccurate account of what happened, and she has misled the Committee on this matter. 

    'This is a potential breach of the Ministerial Code under the terms of section 1.3 (c).' 

    The Holyrood inquiry was looking more broadly than Mr Hamilton into how the Scottish government bungled the handling of harassment complaints against Mr Salmond - which resulted in him being awarded more than £500,000. He was later cleared by a trial. 

    The latest salvo in the extraordinary saga over the Salmond case sparked an immediate war of words across political lines, with the SNP sending out a legion of Sturgeon allies to shore her up.

    Ms Sturgeon is due to make a statement to Holyrood on coronavirus later, as well as facing the confidence vote.

    Leaving her home this morning, she said that she was going to 'leave politics to others today' on the anniversary of the first lockdown in the UK.   

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    Scots Tory leader Douglas Ross said: 'James Hamilton said it was up to the Scottish Parliament to decide if the First Minister told the truth. 

    'The verdict of the Parliament committee is in - Nicola Sturgeon misled the public. This sorry affair has already done enough damage. When will someone take responsibility?' 

    A cross-party committee found Nicola Sturgeon (pictured today) did mislead the Scottish Parliament as it delivered a damning assessment of the handling of the Alex Salmond row

    A cross-party committee found Nicola Sturgeon (pictured today) did mislead the Scottish Parliament as it delivered a damning assessment of the handling of the Alex Salmond row

    Nicola Sturgeon
    Alex Salmond

    Nicola Sturgeon (left) has already dismissed the committee's inquiry into the Alex Salmond (right) inquiry as 'partisan'  

    Scots Tory leader Douglas Ross made clear today he will push ahead with a vote of no confidence in Ms Sturgeon

    Scots Tory leader Douglas Ross made clear today he will push ahead with a vote of no confidence in Ms Sturgeon 

    Key findings of the Holyrood inquiry 

    Most of the critical findings in the report were decided by majority, with the SNP trying to block them but their usual allies the Greens siding with the opposition. 

    NICOLA STURGEON 'FAILED TO RECOLLECT' KEY MEETING 

    The committee considered a meeting Nicola Sturgeon had with Alex Salmond's aide Geoff Abberdein on March 29, 2018. She initially 'failed to recollect' the encounter as the first time she was told about complaints against Mr Salmond.

    The report noted there were 'contradictions as to the purpose' of the meeting and 'what took place'. 

    'However, the First Minister's failure to recollect this meeting in the weeks following her statement to Parliament on 8 January 2019 and her account of this meeting is at odds with that of Mr Salmond who asserts that Mr Aberdein told him that the First Minister was so informed on 29 March 2018. 

    'The Committee accepts that there may be differing recollections of this meeting and is not in a position to take a view on whether the former First Minister's or the First Minister's version of events is the more persuasive, although it notes that the former First Minister's version has the benefit of being confirmed by others.' 

    DID STURGEON AGREE TO INTERVENE IN SALMOND CASE? 

    The report brands part of Ms Sturgeon's evidence about a meeting with Mr Salmond on April 2, 2018 'an inaccurate account of what happened'. He says that the First Minister suggested she was ready to step in over the handling of complaints against him.

    'Taking account of the competing versions of events, the Committee believes that she did in fact leave Mr Salmond with the impression that she would, if necessary, intervene,' the MSPs concluded.

    'This was corroborated by (Mr Salmond's lawyer) Duncan Hamilton who was also at the meeting. Her written evidence is therefore an inaccurate account of what happened, and she has misled the Committee on this matter. 

    'This is a potential breach of the Ministerial Code under the terms of section 1.3 (c).' 

    WAS STURGEON AWARE OF SALMOND CLAIMS BEFORE NOV 2017? 

    By a majority, the committee said: 'The Committee finds it hard to believe that the First Minister had no knowledge of any concerns about inappropriate behaviour on the part of Mr Salmond prior to November 2017. 

    'If she did have such knowledge, then she should have acted upon it. If she did have such knowledge, then she has misled the Committee.' 

    ON STURGEON DECLARING MEETINGS 

    The report said MSPs were 'concerned' Ms Sturgeon did not disclose details of her meeting with Alex Salmond at her home to the Scottish Government's most senior civil servant, Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans, until June 6 – more than two months after it took place.

    The report said: 'Given the sensitivities of the matter and the fact that it related to internal government complaints handling, the committee believes that it was inappropriate for the First Minister to continue to meet and have discussions with the former first minister on this topic.

    'She should have made the Permanent Secretary aware of her state of knowledge of the complaints and the facts of the meetings at the earliest opportunity after April 2, at which point she should have confirmed that she would cease to have any further contact with Mr Salmond on that subject.'

    DID STURGEON DEFY LAWYERS TO KEEP FIGHTING SALMOND CASE? 

    In more split conclusions, the committee noted that lawyers from the Scottish Government had raised 'substantial concerns' about the prospects for the judicial review case from the end of October 2018.

    It said: 'By October 31 2018, senior external counsel had concluded that the Government would likely lose the judicial review.

    'That assessment only worsened as the case progressed and prior contact between the investigating officer and complainers emerged.

    'The committee is also concerned that the First Minister decided to proceed with the judicial review despite clear advice that it would likely fail.'

    ON SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT SUPPLYING EVIDENCE 

    In a passage that was agreed by SNP members, the report said: 'The Committee's scrutiny has been significantly impacted by the delays in the provision of information from the Scottish Government and by its constant refusal to release legal advice.'  

    The MSPs decided unanimously that Mr Hamilton would make a decision on whether the ministerial code had been broken.

    However, as well as giving a damning assessment of the Scottish government's handing of complaints, it also took aim specifically at Ms Sturgeon.

    By a majority, the committee said: 'The Committee finds it hard to believe that the First Minister had no knowledge of any concerns about inappropriate behaviour on the part of Mr Salmond prior to November 2017. 

    'If she did have such knowledge, then she should have acted upon it. If she did have such knowledge, then she has misled the Committee.' 

    In another passage that was agreed by SNP members, the report said: 'The Committee's scrutiny has been significantly impacted by the delays in the provision of information from the Scottish Government and by its constant refusal to release legal advice. 

    'The Committee has been frustrated by the impression that on occasion it has not been given all of the relevant information simply because it has not struck upon all the right questions to ask to lead to the release of a particular additional detail... 

    'This is an unacceptable position for a parliamentary committee to find itself in when trying to scrutinise the Scottish Government, particularly when both the First Minister and the Permanent Secretary stated there would be full co-operation with the inquiry.' 

    The report said MSPs were 'concerned' Ms Sturgeon did not disclose details of her meeting with Alex Salmond at her home to the Scottish Government's most senior civil servant, Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans, until June 6 – more than two months after it took place.

    The report said: 'Given the sensitivities of the matter and the fact that it related to internal government complaints handling, the committee believes that it was inappropriate for the First Minister to continue to meet and have discussions with the former first minister on this topic.

    'She should have made the Permanent Secretary aware of her state of knowledge of the complaints and the facts of the meetings at the earliest opportunity after April 2, at which point she should have confirmed that she would cease to have any further contact with Mr Salmond on that subject.'

    In more split conclusions, the committee noted that lawyers from the Scottish Government had raised 'substantial concerns' about the prospects for the judicial review case from the end of October 2018.

    It said: 'By October 31 2018, senior external counsel had concluded that the Government would likely lose the judicial review.

    'That assessment only worsened as the case progressed and prior contact between the investigating officer and complainers emerged.

    'The committee is also concerned that the First Minister decided to proceed with the judicial review despite clear advice that it would likely fail.'

    The report added that the Scottish Government 'was responsible from an early stage for a serious, substantial and entirely avoidable situation that resulted in a prolonged, expensive and unsuccessful defence' of the legal challenge brought by Mr Salmond.

    'The committee finds that this state of affairs is unacceptable by an organisation such as the Scottish Government and that those responsible should be held accountable.'

    Criticising Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans, it said her office had been responsible for 'co-ordinating the supply of information for the judicial review' and that she was 'one of a few people who had been aware of the prior contact of the investigating officer' with the two female complainers.

    The report said: 'It must be questioned why the Permanent Secretary in her role and with her knowledge did not ensure that the relevant information was extracted and processed at a much earlier stage.

    'This individual failing is as significant as the general corporate failing already described.'

    The committee said it looked at why the Scottish Government was forced to concede Mr Salmond's judicial review 'in such an embarrassing and costly manner'.

    It criticised the 'drip feeding of information', with the report stating: 'It is clear that at the start of the judicial review process those within the Scottish Government managing the judicial review and their counsel did not possess a complete picture of events relating to the handling of the complaints against the former First Minister.'

    Documents which were central to the Scottish Government conceding the judicial review were only identified on December 18 2018.

    The report said the 'main issues leading to the concession of the judicial review at such a late stage' were the Government's 'failure to recognise in the first place that the prior involvement of the investigating officer was an issue'.

    The report also noted the 'delays and mistakes in identifying and submitting documents'.

    It concluded: 'The committee considers that the major flaw in the conduct of this judicial review was the significant failure to identify all the relevant documents at the outset of the judicial review in August 2018.

    'It is inexplicable that these were not identified by October 2018 when the issue of prior contact was identified as a concern by counsel.

    'The process for recovering of documents was fundamentally flawed and contributed to the awarding of the maximum expenses to the petitioner.'

    In a slap on the wrists yesterday, Mr Hamilton said it was 'regrettable' that Ms Sturgeon had provided an 'incomplete narrative of events' to the Scottish Parliament about when she knew of complaints against Mr Salmond.

    The Committee of Inquiry published its dramatic findings today, although many of them were leaked last week

    The Committee of Inquiry published its dramatic findings today, although many of them were leaked last week

    The inquiry cast doubt on Nicola Sturgeon's claim that she had not heard any 'concerns' about Alex Salmond's behaviour before a Sky News report in 2017

    The inquiry cast doubt on Nicola Sturgeon's claim that she had not heard any 'concerns' about Alex Salmond's behaviour before a Sky News report in 2017  

    The inquiry questioned Ms Sturgeon's claims to have 'forgotten' a key meeting when she learned of harassment claims against Alex Salmond

    The inquiry questioned Ms Sturgeon's claims to have 'forgotten' a key meeting when she learned of harassment claims against Alex Salmond

    The report condemned the Scottish government for failing to provide documents and leaving large gaps in its evidence.

    The report condemned the Scottish government for failing to provide documents and leaving large gaps in its evidence.  

    Allegations, discussions, denials and a 'forgotten' key meeting between Sturgeon and Salmond

    November 2017: Allegations regarding Alex Salmond's behaviour are raised with the SNP by Sky News.

    Nicola Sturgeon said she spoke to him about this – and he 'denied it'. No further action was taken.

    March 29, 2018: Ms Sturgeon meets Geoff Aberdein - Mr Salmon's chief of staff - in her Scottish parliament office where she has admitted they discussed the possibility of a meeting with Mr Salmond. Ms Sturgeon – after initially forgetting about this meeting – says there was 'the suggestion that the matter might relate to allegations of a sexual nature'.

    April 2, 2018: Ms Sturgeon and Mr Salmond meet at the First Minister's home. According to Ms Sturgeon, this is the first time she heard of the complaints made against him. Despite this, she has insisted that the matters discussed were party business. No minutes were taken at the meeting.  

    What she previously said: On January 8, 2019, Ms Sturgeon tells the Scottish Parliament she 'first heard' about sexual harassment allegations against Mr Salmond on April 2. 

    In 2018, Andrew Marr asked Ms Sturgeon: 'Had you heard any stories about him before it broke in the press?' She responded: 'Obviously, absolutely not. Until, well I've said previously Alex Salmond informed me about these complaints in April, that was the first I had known.'

    And what she later said : In 2020, giving written evidence to the Holyrood into her government's handling of complaints against Mr Salmond, she said she 'forgot' about the March 29 meeting until  'late January/early February' 2019. 

    She wrote: 'From what I recall, the discussion covered the fact that Alex Salmond wanted to see me urgently about a serious matter, and I think it did cover the suggestion that the matter might relate to allegations of a sexual nature.'  

    September 14, 2018: A judicial review is launched after complaints by Mr Salmond over the fairness with how the claims against him were handled.

    January 8, 2019: The Scottish government conceded defeat in the judicial review a week before it was due to launch. Mr Salmond wins £500,000 in legal fees. The court ruled the probe into Mr Salmond had been unlawful and tainted by apparent bias.

    January 2019: Ms Sturgeon tells MSPs that Mr Salmond first told her about a probe into him on April 2. 

    March 23, 2020: Alex Salmond is cleared of all sexual assault charges and his supporters demanded a full inquiry into the Scottish Government's handling of the scandal.

    October 7, 2020: Ms Sturgeon claims she 'forgot' about March 29, 2018, meeting with Mr Aberdein.

    January 24, 2021: Speaking on the Andrew Marr show, Ms Sturgeon denies misleading the Scottish Parliament after 'forgetting' to tell MSPs about her meeting with Mr Salmond's aide on March 29, 2018.

    February 2021: The High Court in Edinburgh rules Mr Salmond's evidence claiming his former chief of staff met with Ms Sturgeon on March 28, 2018, to discuss sexual assault allegations against the former first minister can be released.

    But he said it was down to a 'genuine failure of recollection' and 'not deliberate'. 

    'I am of the opinion that the First Minister did not breach the provisions of the Ministerial Code in respect of any of these matters,' his report concluded. 

    A jubilant Ms Sturgeon said she welcomed the 'comprehensive, evidence-based and unequivocal' finding. 'I sought at every stage in this issue to act with integrity and in the public interest.   

    'Prior to its publication, opposition politicians stressed the importance of respecting and accepting the outcome of Mr Hamilton's independent inquiry, and I committed wholeheartedly to doing so.

    'Now that he has reported, it is incumbent on them to do likewise.

    'Now that this investigation is complete and its conclusions public, I will continue to devote all of my time and energy to leading Scotland, to helping the country through the pandemic, and to ensuring that as we rebuild from the hardships of the last 12 months, we do everything we can to protect jobs, support our health service and rebuild our communities for the better.'

    Ms Sturgeon referred herself to the ministerial watchdog in January 2019 and asked Mr Hamilton - a former Director of Public Prosecutions in Ireland - to carry out a probe into her conduct after admitting she had met her predecessor to discuss claims of sexual harassment. 

    The Scottish Tories are vowing to hold a vote of no confidence in Ms Sturgeon later, amid growing evidence that the bitter SNP civil war has inflicted massive damage on its drive to split up the UK. However, it is set to fail after the Greens declared they will back her.

    She accused the Scottish Conservatives plan to hold a vote of no confidence in her as a 'stunt'.

    'I'm confident that vote will express confidence in me,' Ms Sturgeon said.

    'Remember that the Tories said they would have a confidence vote in me before I uttered a single word of evidence before the parliamentary inquiry.

    'They have decided on this issue a long time ago this is a political stunt being brought forward by the Tories tomorrow.' 

    Ms Sturgeon insisted the QC's report showed she was determined to 'not intervene in the process' of complaints at the request of Alex Salmond.

    But Scottish Conservative leader Douglas Ross said yesterday that Ms Sturgeon was not 'free and clear'.

    'The First Minister has been given a pass because it has been judged her 'failure of recollection' was 'not deliberate,' he said.

    'I respect Mr Hamilton and his judgement but we cannot agree with that assessment. Nicola Sturgeon did not suddenly turn forgetful.

    Leaks from the Committee on the Scottish Government's Handling of Harassment Complaints had already suggesting it has concluded it is 'hard to believe' Ms Sturgeon did not know of concerns about her predecessor's behaviour before November 2017, as she has said.

    The findings come more than two years after it was first established.

    The cross-party inquiry was set up after a successful judicial review by Mr Salmond resulted in the Scottish Government's investigation being ruled unlawful and 'tainted by apparent bias' in 2019.

    When the leaks of the committee's findings emerged Ms Sturgeon, who spent eight hours being questioned by MSPs on the matter earlier this month, accused some members of having made their minds up before she had 'uttered a single word of evidence'.

    She dismissed the 'very partisan leak' as being 'not that surprising'.

    However Ms Sturgeon should survive if the Tories do push ahead and bring a vote of no confidence in her to Holyrood.

    That is because the Scottish Greens have already said they will not support such a motion, claiming the Conservatives have shown 'no interest in establishing the truth' by lodging the motion before the report was published. 

    Speaking yesterday after Mr Hamilton's report was published, Ms Sturgeon said: 'I look forward, if that's the right expression, to the committee report being published tomorrow and we will look at that in great detail.

    'But I cannot escape the conclusion that there are some members of that committee, because their public utterances show this, that decided before a single word of evidence had been taken that I was guilty of something and nothing was going to remove them from that view.'

    A motion of no confidence, tabled by the Scottish Conservatives, is due to be debated and voted upon on Tuesday afternoon.

    Ms Sturgeon added: 'I'm confident that vote will express confidence in me.

    'Remember that the Tories said they would have a confidence vote in me before I uttered a single word of evidence before the parliamentary inquiry.

    'They have decided on this issue a long time ago this is a political stunt being brought forward by the Tories tomorrow.'

    Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans was criticised by the committee
    SNP chief executive Peter Murrell, Ms Sturgeon's husband, was among those attacked by Mr Salmond during the committee wrangling

    Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans (left) was criticised by the committee. SNP chief executive Peter Murrell (right), Ms Sturgeon's husband, was among those attacked by Mr Salmond during the committee wrangling

    Scottish Tory leader Douglas Ross insisted it was 'up to the Scottish Parliament to decide if the First Minister has been misleading'

    Scottish Tory leader Douglas Ross insisted it was 'up to the Scottish Parliament to decide if the First Minister has been misleading'

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